NgoJanuwari 11, 2024, abaphandi abavela kwiHarvard John A. ISikolo seNzululwazi ye-United States iphumelele ibhetri yenoveli i-lith. Ibhetri ayihambelani kuphela i-pitpun yobuncinci i-6000 yokuhlawula imijikelezo, idlula nayiphi na enye ibhetri yokuthambisa, kodwa iphumelela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwimizuzu embalwa. Le ntlanganiso ibalulekileyo ibonelela ngomthombo wamandla omtsha wokuphuhliswa kweIzithuthuthu zombane, ukunciphisa amaxesha ukutshaja kunye nokuphucula ubuchule bokusebenzisa izithuthuthu zombane ukuya rhoqo kwemihla ngemihla.
Abaphandi bacacisa indlela yokwenza imveliso kunye neempawu zale zi-lithium ze-lithium e-lithium-inyibiliki kwipapashoni yazo yakutshanje "kwizinto zendalo." Ngokungafaniyo neebhetri ze-paker zemveli, le bhetri isebenzisa i-Lithium-i-anode kwaye isebenzisa i-electrolyte eqinileyo, ikhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kunye ne-worispan eyandisiweyo. Oku kwenza ukubaIzithuthuthu zombaneUkubiza ngokukhawuleza, ukuphucula ngokulula ngokulula abasebenzisi.
Ngokuqala kwebhetri entsha, izihlandlo zokushasha ngenxa yezithuthuthu zombane ziya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, ukuphucula amandla amaninzi. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yolwando olubalulekileyo kwi-Liesspan, uluhlu lweemoto zombane luya kubona ukuphucuka okubonakalayo, ukuphetha kuluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno zokuhamba. Olu hlaselo lubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa kwabantwana ngombane, ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwimithombo yamandla yesintu.
Ngokwedatha evela kwi-Harvard John A. UPaulson Hounds of Ollings, i-Lithium ye-Lithium-i-Lithium-ye-Lithium-i-rings, i-theyibhile ye-lithium enesinyithi, i-odolo yokuphuculwa komgangatho xa ithelekiswa neebhetri zePakethi zePakethi. Ngaphaya koko, isantya sokutshaja sebhetri entsha siguquka kakhulu, sifuna imizuzu embalwa ukugqiba intlawulo, ukwenza ixesha lokutshaja kwizithuthuthu zombane eziphantse zingabinakho ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.
Ukufunyanwa kokuqhekezwa komhlaba kuya kuvula amathuba amatsha okusebenza ngokubanzi kweIzithuthuthu zombane. Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji entsha yebhetri, ukuthuthwa kombane kungena kwixesha elisebenzayo nelutho. Oku kunika ukhokelo lwabavelisi bezithuthile zombane, babakhuthaza ukuba banyuse utyalomali kuphando kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yamandla amatsha, ekhawulezisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezorhwebo.
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-19 ukuya ku-2024
