Bateri yimpinduramatwara ikomeye-leta igaburira ako kanya kwishyuza moto y'amashanyarazi

Ku ya 11 Mutarama 2024, abashakashatsi baturutse muri Harvard John A. Paulson Ishuri rya Expering hamwe na siyanse ikoreshwa muri Amerika itezimbere bateri yo mu rwego rwo hagati ya Sitithium. Iyi bateri ntabwo yirata gusa ubuzima bwibura 6000 yishyurwa, burenze izindi bateri-ya paki, ariko kandi igera ku kwishyuza byihuse muminota mike. Iri terambere rikomeye ritanga isoko nshya yiterambere ryaAmapikipiki y'amashanyarazi, kugabanya cyane ibihe byo kwishyuza no kuzamura ibikorwa bya moto ya maremateri yamashanyarazi kugirango bajyane buri munsi.

Abashakashatsi barambuye uburyo bwo gukora no kuranga iyi bateri nshya ya Litium-ibyuma mu gitabo cyabo gishya muri "Ibikoresho bya kamere." Bitandukanye na bateri gakondo-gakondo, iyi bateri ikoresha lithium anode kandi ikoresha electrolyte ikomeye-electrolyte, bikavamo imikorere yo kwishinja cyane hamwe nubuzima bukabije. Ibi bishobozaAmapikipiki y'amashanyaraziKwishyuza vuba, kunoza cyane cyane byorohereza abakoresha.

Hamwe na bateri ya bateri nshya, ibihe byo kwishyuza kuri moto yamashanyarazi bizagabanywa cyane, kuzamura byinshi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ubwiyongere bukomeye muri bateri yubuzima bwa bateri, urwego rwamapikisho rwamashanyarazi ruzabona iterambere rigaragara, rikarizwa muburyo bukomeye bwingendo. Iyi modoka ni intambwe yo guteza imbere kwemerwa kwamashanyarazi, kugabanya kwishingikiriza kububiko bwingufu gakondo.

Dukurikije amakuru avuye muri Harvard John A. Paulson Ishuri ryubwubatsi nubumenyi bukoreshwa, bateri nshya ya lithium yirata byibura 4000, gahunda yubunini bwa bateri gakondo. Byongeye kandi, umuvuduko wijuriye wa bateri nshya byihuse byihuse, bisaba iminota mike kugirango urangize ikirego, bigatuma umwanya wa moto ya maripi yamashanyarazi mugihe cyihariye.

Ubu buvumbuzi bwo kuvumbukira buzafungura uburyo bushya bwo gusaba kwagutseAmapikipiki y'amashanyarazi. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga rishya rya bateri, ubwikorezi bw'amashanyarazi bwinjije neza kandi byoroshye. Ibi kandi bitanga icyerekezo cyabakora moto amashanyarazi, abasaba kongera ishoramari mubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ryingufu, ryihutisha impinduramatwara yicyatsi.


Igihe cyohereza: Jan-19-2024